Although the exact reason of why some people develop asthma while others do not is unknown, it is believed to be a result of genetic and environmental variables. Genetics is a significant reason for asthma as it tends to run in families. Meanwhile, asthma has also been associated with exposure to allergens, specific irritants, or viral infections in infancy or early childhood when the immune system is still developing.
Each person has distinct triggers for their asthma, which can include:
- Airborne allergens (pollen, dust, spores, and pet fur)
- Respiratory infection (common cold)
- Physical activity
- Air pollutants
- Specific medications (beta blockers, aspirin, anti-inflammatory drugs, and ibuprofen)
- Stress
- Preservatives and sulfites
- Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
The reasons for having asthma are often attributed to these triggers. Knowing what triggers your asthma is the first step toward preventing it. Once the asthma trigger has been identified, you can discuss with your doctor the necessary precautions and measures you can take to ease your asthma treatment.
Can asthma cause chest pain?
Yes, chest pain can be a result of an asthma attack. Due to some of its symptoms like coughing, shortness of breath, and wheezing, some people can experience tightness and pain in the chest. As a result, the chronic inflammation in the person’s airways brought by asthma can make breathing more difficult.
This symptom is prevalent right before or during an asthma attack. The discomfort may seem like a throbbing pain or perhaps a dull ache. Several patients describe the feeling as a giant brick is resting on their chest.
Can smoking cause asthma?
The answer is yes, as asthma is often triggered by cigarette smoke. Smoking tobacco, including passive or secondhand smoke, is detrimental to everyone. Still, it is more harmful to those who have asthma.
Regardless of age or frequency of smoking, quitting tobacco or cigarettes drastically reduces your risk of developing asthma. You won’t have to wait long to start reaping the rewards; in just a few days, your lungs will recover and quickly rid themselves of all the tobacco toxins. As a result, your asthma symptoms will improve.
Can allergies cause asthma?
Yes, there is an established association between asthma and allergies. Allergens like pollen, dust mites, and pet dander, that are responsible for hay fever, can also cause asthma. For some people, skin and food allergies, such as sea food and peanuts, can also trigger asthma attack.