Myrbetriq (mirabegron) is a medication commonly prescribed to treat overactive bladder (OAB). While it’s effective in reducing the frequency and urgency of urination, patients need to be informed of the potential negative consequences linked with its use. Understanding the side effects can help you manage your treatment more effectively and recognize when to consult your healthcare provider.
Common Side Effects
As with many medications, Myrbetriq has a range of common side effects. These are typically mild and may lessen as your body adjusts to the medication. The most frequently reported side effects include:
Increased Blood Pressure
One of the most notable effects of Myrbetriq is a potential increase in blood pressure. Regular monitoring of blood pressure is recommended, particularly if you have a history of hypertension.
Headache
Some patients report experiencing headaches, which are often mild to moderate. Staying hydrated and managing stress can help alleviate this symptom.
Dry Mouth
Myrbetriq may cause dry mouth, leading to discomfort. Increasing water intake and using sugar-free gum or lozenges can provide relief.
Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)
There is an increased risk of developing a UTI while on Myrbetriq. If you experience symptoms such as burning during urination or cloudy urine, it’s essential to contact your healthcare provider.
Uncommon Side Effects
While less common, there are other side effects that some patients may experience. These include:
Dizziness
Although not as frequent, some patients report dizziness, particularly when standing up quickly. It’s advisable to move slowly when changing positions to avoid lightheadedness.
Fatigue
Feeling unusually tired or fatigued can occur with Myrbetriq use. If this side effect persists, discussing it with your doctor to ensure it doesn’t interfere with your daily activities is essential.
Palpitations
Some patients might feel an irregular heartbeat or palpitations. If you notice this, seeking medical assistance is critical since it may suggest a more severe issue.
Side Effects in the Elderly
Elderly patients may be more susceptible to specific adverse effects caused by age-related changes in the body. Older adults and their caregivers must be particularly vigilant about the following:
Increased Risk of Falls
Due to potential dizziness and changes in blood pressure, elderly patients may have a higher risk of falls. It’s essential to ensure a safe environment and consider using assistive devices.
Confusion
In some cases, older adults may experience confusion or mental fogginess. Close monitoring is essential because this can impact their ability to manage their medications and daily activities.
Worsening of Existing Conditions
Conditions such as hypertension or renal disease can be exacerbated by Myrbetriq, making it essential for elderly patients to have regular follow-ups with their healthcare provider.
How to Effectively Manage Side Effects
Proper Myrbetriq dosing is crucial for minimizing side effects and ensuring the medication works effectively. Typically, Myrbetriq is taken once daily, with or without food. Your healthcare provider will decide the appropriate dose depending on your specific needs, often starting with a lower dose and adjusting as necessary.
To manage side effects effectively, it’s recommended to:
- Monitor Blood Pressure: Regularly check your blood pressure, especially during the first few weeks of treatment.
- Stay Hydrated: Keeping yourself well-hydrated can help reduce headaches and dry mouth.
- Communicate with Your Healthcare Provider: Report any unusual symptoms, particularly those severe or chronic.