Acebutolol (Sectral)

Acebutolol (Sectral) is a beta-blocker used to treat high blood pressure and certain heart rhythm disorders. It works by slowing the heart rate and reducing the heart’s workload, helping to lower blood pressure and prevent complications such as heart attacks and strokes. Acebutolol is often prescribed for long-term cardiovascular management.

Benefits

• Helps lower blood pressure and reduces the risk of heart-related complications.
• Controls irregular heartbeats by stabilizing heart rhythm.
• Reduces strain on the heart, making it effective for managing angina.
• Has selective beta-blocking properties, which may cause fewer side effects compared to non-selective beta-blockers.

Dosage

• The usual starting dose for high blood pressure is 400 mg daily, taken as a single dose or divided into two doses.
• For heart rhythm disorders, the typical dose ranges from 200 to 1200 mg per day, based on medical guidance.
• Dosage may be adjusted by a doctor depending on response and tolerance.
• This medication is taken orally, with or without food.

Warnings and Precautions

• Not recommended for patients with severe heart failure, uncontrolled heart rhythm disorders, or severe breathing problems like asthma.
• Should be used with caution in individuals with diabetes, as it can mask symptoms of low blood sugar.
• Stopping abruptly may cause serious heart complications, including rebound high blood pressure or heart attack.
• Dose adjustments may be necessary for people with kidney or liver conditions.
• May cause dizziness or fatigue, so avoid driving or operating heavy machinery if affected.

Usage Instructions

• Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor to maintain stable blood pressure and heart function.
• Swallow tablets whole with water, at the same time each day for consistency.
• Do not stop taking this medication suddenly without consulting your doctor.
• If a dose is missed, take it as soon as possible unless it is close to the next dose. Do not double up on doses.

Storage Information

• Store at room temperature, between 20°C and 25°C (68°F–77°F).
• Keep in a dry place, away from moisture and direct sunlight.
• Store out of reach of children and pets.

Common Side Effects

• Fatigue, dizziness, or lightheadedness.
• Slow heart rate or palpitations.
• Nausea, stomach discomfort, or diarrhea.
• Cold hands and feet due to reduced circulation.
• Rare but serious side effects include shortness of breath, swelling, or sudden chest pain, which require immediate medical attention.