Sitagliptin

Sitagliptin is a prescription medicine used to help control blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes. It works by increasing the levels of natural substances in the body that help regulate blood sugar, especially after meals. Sitagliptin is often used together with a healthy diet, exercise, and sometimes other diabetes medications.

Benefits

• Helps lower blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes
• Supports better blood sugar control throughout the day
• May reduce the risk of diabetes-related complications
• Can be used alone or with other medications like metformin

Dosage

• Usually taken once daily, with or without food
• Swallow the tablet whole with water at the same time each day
• Your doctor will prescribe the correct dose based on your medical condition and kidney function
• Continue monitoring your blood sugar regularly as advised

Warnings and Precautions

• Not suitable for type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis
• Inform your doctor if you have a history of pancreatitis or kidney problems
• May require dose adjustment in people with kidney disease
• Not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding unless advised by your doctor
• Let your doctor know about all medicines you are taking, including over-the-counter and herbal supplements

How to Use

• Take exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider
• Do not stop taking without medical advice
• Follow your diet and exercise plan to achieve the best results
• Attend regular check-ups to monitor blood sugar and kidney function

Storage

• Store at room temperature between 20–25°C (68–77°F)
• Keep in the original packaging and protect from moisture
• Keep out of reach of children

Side Effects

• Common: upper respiratory infection, headache, stomach upset
• Other possible: low blood sugar (especially when used with other diabetes medicines), joint pain
• Serious (seek help): signs of pancreatitis (severe stomach pain, nausea, vomiting), allergic reactions (rash, swelling, difficulty breathing), kidney issues (swelling in feet/ankles, tiredness, changes in urination