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Celexa vs Prozac

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Written by BFH Staff Writer on March 15, 2023

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Celexa vs Prozac. Millions of Americans suffer from mental health issues such as depression and anxiety. Major depressive disorder (MDD) affects 17 million Americans, while generalized anxiety disorder affects 7 million. Hence, there is a need for reliable medications to treat these conditions.

 

Celexa and Prozac

Celexa (citalopram) and Prozac (fluoxetine) are two medications that can address mental health like depression and illnesses. They are frequently used  with psychotherapy from a psychologist or psychiatrist.

These medications are classified as SSRIs, or selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors. SSRIs work by increasing serotonin levels in the brain, which alleviates depression symptoms.

Although both medications are SSRIs, they differ in some ways, which we will discuss further in this blog post.
 

What is Celexa?

Celexa is the brand name of a prescription medication called citalopram. It is a type of antidepressant medication that belongs to a class of drugs called SSRIs.

Celexa treats major depressive disorder, but it may also be used for treating other conditions such as panic disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).

Celexa is usually taken orally in the form of a tablet, and it is typically taken once a day. It may take several weeks to notice the full effect of the drug.
 

What is Prozac?

Prozac is the brand name of a prescription medication called fluoxetine. It is used for major depressive disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), bulimia nervosa, and panic disorder.

Prozac is taken orally in the form of a capsule or tablet, and it is typically taken once a day. It is important to note that it may take several weeks to notice the full benefits of the medication.
 

The difference between Celexa vs Prozac

Here are some of the differences between Celexa and Prozac:

  1. Active ingredient: Celexa contains citalopram, while Prozac contains fluoxetine.
  2. FDA-approved uses: Celexa is primarily approved for the treatment of major depressive disorder, while Prozac is approved for the treatment of major depressive disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, bulimia nervosa, and panic disorder.
  3. Dosage forms: Celexa is available only in tablet form, while Prozac is available in capsule and tablet forms.
  4. Half-life: The half-life of Celexa is about 35 hours, while the half-life of Prozac is about 4-6 days.
  5. Side effects: While both medications are SSRIs and may cause similar side effects such as nausea, insomnia, and sexual dysfunction, there may be some differences in the specific side effects experienced by individuals taking each medication.
  6. Interactions: Celexa may interact with certain medications, such as monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) and blood thinners, while Prozac may interact with medications such as warfarin and certain types of antidepressants.

It is important to note that the choice between Celexa and Prozac, or any medication, should be made in consultation with a healthcare professional who can assess an individual’s specific needs and medical history.

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