Atorvastatin

Atorvastatin is a prescription medication used to lower cholesterol and reduce the risk of heart disease, heart attacks, and strokes. It belongs to a class of drugs called statins, which work by blocking an enzyme that helps produce cholesterol in the liver. Lowering bad cholesterol (LDL) and increasing good cholesterol (HDL) can help protect against cardiovascular complications.

Benefits

• Lowers LDL cholesterol levels, reducing plaque buildup in arteries
• Helps raise HDL cholesterol, promoting better heart health
• Reduces the risk of heart attack and stroke in high-risk individuals
• Supports overall cardiovascular function when combined with a healthy lifestyle

Dosage

• Typical starting dose is 10 to 20 mg once daily, but may be increased as needed
• Maximum dosage is usually 80 mg per day for those requiring stronger cholesterol control
• Can be taken with or without food but should be taken at the same time each day
• Regular blood tests may be required to monitor cholesterol levels and liver function

Warnings and Precautions

• Should not be used by individuals with active liver disease or severe liver impairment
• Avoid excessive alcohol consumption, as it may increase the risk of liver issues
• May interact with grapefruit or grapefruit juice, which can increase the risk of side effects
• Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding should not take this medication

Usage Instructions

• Take with a full glass of water, with or without food
• Swallow tablets whole without crushing or chewing
• If a dose is missed, take it as soon as possible unless it is close to the next dose
• Maintain a heart-healthy diet and regular exercise for the best results

Storage Information

• Store at room temperature in a dry place
• Keep away from direct sunlight and moisture
• Do not store in bathrooms or humid areas

Common Side Effects

• Muscle pain or weakness
• Mild digestive discomfort, such as nausea or diarrhea
• Headache or dizziness
• Rare but serious side effects include liver problems and muscle breakdown, requiring immediate medical attention